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1. 꿀 영양성분
원산지: 남미
수확 시기: 3~10월
평균 크기: 해당없음
칼로리(100g): 312kcal
보관법: 꿀을 살짝 가열하거나 밀봉해 보관
손질법: 따로 손질이 필요없이 활용이 가능
권장 섭취량: 하루 100g
구입 요령: 황색이 짙고 향이 진한 것
주요 영양성분: 비타민B, C, K, 칼륨, 엽산, 인, 철분
궁합에 좋은 음식: 배, 유자(영양분이 파괴되는 것을 막고 감기에 도움이 된다)
꿀은 꿀벌이 만든 달콤하고 진한 액체입니다. 꿀벌은 주로 설탕이 풍부한 꽃 같은 주변 환경에서 설탕을 수집합니다. 고대부터 꿀은 음식과 약으로 사용되었습니다. 유익한 식물 화합물이 매우 풍부하고 여러 가지 건강상의 이점을 제공합니다. 정제 설탕 대신 사용할 때 특히 건강합니다.
2. 꿀 효능
1. 기억력 증진, 치매 예방
우리는 노년기에도 정신 건강을 유지하는 데 도움이 되는 음식을 섭취하는 것이 매우 중요합니다. 꿀에는 기억력과 집중력 향상 같은 다양한 건강상의 이점이 있습니다. 꿀은 뇌의 힘과 기억력을 증가시킬 뿐만 아니라 더 건강한 사람으로 만듭니다. 꿀 섭취는 신진대사 스트레스를 예방하고 뇌를 진정시키고 진정시켜 장기적으로 기억력을 높이는 데 도움이 됩니다. 꿀의 천연 항산화 제와 치료 특성은 기억 상실을 유발하는 뇌의 콜린 시스템과 혈액 순환 및 퇴행 세포를 촉진하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
2. 면역 체계 강화
꿀에는 자연적으로 인후염을 치료하는 데 도움이 되는 수많은 의약 성분이 있습니다. 항산화 제와 박테리아 퇴치를 도우며 또한 바이러스, 박테리아 및 곰팡이로 인한 감염과 싸우는 데 도움이 됩니다. 꿀은 항산화 제를 함유하고 있어 매일 섭취하면 장기적으로 면역력을 높이는 데 도움이 될 수 있으며 꿀이 최고의 면역력 강화식품 중 하나로 알려진 이유입니다.
3. 구강 건강
꿀의 항균 및 감염 치유 특성은 상처 치료 및 치유에 도움이 됩니다. 꿀을 규칙적으로 사용하면 치은염, 출혈 및 플라크와 같은 치아 및 잇몸 질환을 치료할 수 있습니다. 꿀은 박테리아의 번식을 막는 항균제 역할을 하는 살균 과산화수소를 방출하는 것으로 알려져 있습니다. 일부 전문가들은 생꿀을 물과 섞어서 구강 청결제로 사용하도록 권장하기도 합니다.
4. 항염 효과
꿀에는 세포 손상에 대항하는 강력한 항산화 제가 들어 있습니다. 자유 라디칼로 알려진 해로운 물질이 산화 스트레스라는 과정을 통해 세포를 공격하려고 할 때, 항산화 제는 세포를 안전하게 유지하기 위해 전자를 몰수합니다. 활성 산소 손상은 노화, 염증성 질환 및 암을 포함한 질병과 관련이 있습니다. 이에 꿀은 염증성 질환, 암 등의 예방을 도울 수 있습니다.
3. 꿀 부작용
- 꿀을 너무 뜨겁게 끓여 먹게 되면 꿀에 함유된 각종 영양분과 효소들이 파괴됩니다.
- 꿀은 두부와 궁합이 맞지 않아 함께 섭취 시 설사 등의 증상을 유발할 수 있습니다.
- 꿀의 보툴리누스균은 유아가 섭취할 경우 중독 증상으로 여러 부작용이 발생할 수 있어 섭취에 주의해야 합니다.