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1. 느타리버섯 영양성분
원산지: 아시아
수확 시기: 연중계속
평균 크기: 8cm
칼로리(100g): 26kcal
보관법: 손질이 끝난 느타리버섯은 되도록 바로 먹은 것이 좋으며 보관 시에는 냉장보관
손질법: 흐르는 물에 씻고 소금물에 데치고 찬물에 씻어 활용
권장 섭취량: 하루 400g
구입 요령: 갓 표면이 진하고 흰색 부분이 선명한 것
주요 영양성분: 단백질, 비타민C, 칼륨
궁합에 좋은 음식: 양파(양파는 느타리버섯과 영양 궁합이 좋다)
느타리버섯(oyster mushroom)은 미국에선 껍질 모양의 외양과 굴(oyster)과 비슷하다는 점에서 이름이 붙여졌습니다. 부드러운 맛과 감초 같은 향기로 매우 다재다능하며 수프에서 소스 및 그 이상에 이르기까지 많은 요리의 필수 요소가 되었습니다. 이 버섯은 염증에서 심장 건강에 이르기까지 모든 것에 도움이 될 수 있음을 보여줍니다.
2. 느타리버섯 효능
1. 염증 완화
느타리버섯은 강력한 항염 작용을 하는 것으로 나타났습니다. 느타리버섯은 신체의 여러 염증 표지자의 분비를 줄일 수 있었습니다. 염증을 줄이면 류마티스 관절염에서 염증성 장 질환에 이르는 많은 염증 상태를 완화하는 데 도움이 될 수 있기 때문에 이는 광범위한 이점을 가질 수 있습니다.
2. 항암 효과
가장 인상적인 느타리버섯의 이점 중 하나는 암세포에 대한 강력한 효과입니다. 항산화 물질의 함량이 높고 항 염증 특성이 있기 때문에 느타리버섯은 특정 유형의 암의 성장을 억제를 도와줍니다. 느타리버섯이 유방암 및 결장암 세포의 성장과 확산을 억제하여 주고, 느타리버섯 추출물이 대장 종양 및 백혈병 세포에 대한 치료를 도와줍니다.
3. 두뇌 건강 증진
특정 비타민과 미네랄은 뇌 건강과 관련하여 특히 중요합니다. 느타리버섯에는 뇌 기능을 향상시키는 것으로 여겨지는 많은 영양소가 풍부합니다. 나이아신은 알츠하이머 병과 노인의 인지 기능 저하를 예방하는 것으로 나타났습니다.
4. 심혈관 건강
느타리버섯의 에르고티오네인은 플라크의 축적을 방지하기 때문에 심장 보호에 탁월한 아미노산입니다. 이것이 굴 버섯이 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮출 수 있는 이유이기도 합니다. 느타리버섯을 섭취하면 당뇨병 환자의 중성 지방과 콜레스테롤 수치 감소를 도와줍니다.
3. 느타리버섯 부작용
- 느타리버섯은 차가운 성질을 지니고 있어 몸이 찬 사람이 과다 복용 시 설사나 복통 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있으므로 주의하는 것이 좋습니다.
- 소화력이 많이 부족하신 분들은 소화불량을 일으킬 수도 있으니 적당량만을 섭취하시는 것이 좋습니다.